Best TLD for a Startup
If the .com is available and affordable, take it. Forum consensus across Hacker News and IndieHackers converges on the same advice: get creative with the name rather than the extension. When .com is genuinely not an option, the right alternative depends on your audience, your email needs, and your renewal-price tolerance.
Best fit once the com is gone
ยท ยท fit
Second choice
ยท ยท fit
Read this before you buy
First choice
Second choice
Zone type
Worst fit here
The whole shortlist, ranked on your answers
Fit is relative to the best-scoring extension for the four answers you gave โ it is a ranking, not a rating out of a hundred. Change one answer and the order moves, which is the honest way to read any tool like this.
The Decision Tree When com Is Taken
Pre-seed founders naming their API monitoring platform discover that every clean .com they want is either parked or priced in the five figures. This is the moment where TLD choice actually matters โ and where bad advice can cost years of brand equity.
The forum consensus, distilled from hundreds of threads, follows a clear hierarchy. First, try modifying the name to fit a .com โ adding 'hq,' 'get,' 'try,' or a relevant word often yields an available domain that users will remember more easily than any alternative TLD. As one IndieHackers commenter put it: 'prefix or suffix .com, because it is cheap and eliminates unknown issues.'
If name modification is not viable โ perhaps the brand is already in use in conversations, pitch decks, or code repositories โ then the alternative TLD decision hinges on three factors: who your audience is, whether you will send email from the domain, and your tolerance for renewal price uncertainty. Developer-facing products have more latitude with .io or .dev than consumer-facing ones.
Beyond com: What Each Alternative Signals
Each alternative TLD carries a distinct signal, and mismatching the signal to the audience creates friction that search rankings cannot overcome.
The .io extension has deep recognition in developer circles but carries geopolitical uncertainty around the Chagos Islands sovereignty transfer and a rising price trajectory. The .dev extension enforces HTTPS via HSTS preload โ a technical plus โ but costs several times more than .com annually. The .ai extension signals artificial-intelligence relevance, with a two-year minimum registration commitment and premium pricing. The .co extension is short and clean, but the typo-to-.com problem is real and persistent.
None of these are wrong choices in the right context. A developer tools startup can thrive on .dev. An AI research lab can justify .ai. The mistake is choosing an alternative TLD for aesthetic reasons without pricing the multi-year cost, checking email deliverability implications, and considering how non-technical stakeholders will perceive the extension.
Use the chooser tool on this page to walk through these factors with your specific situation. The right TLD is the one that survives contact with your actual audience, budget, and timeline.
No specific VC percentage cited โ forum consensus described qualitatively. IH quote is from the 'domains when com is taken' thread. Scenario: pre-seed API monitoring startup.
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Related domain guides
Sources
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Sources: Hacker News โ startup TLD threads (2020-2024), IndieHackers โ domain selection when com is taken, Google Search Central โ TLD neutrality documentation
- HSTS preload list โ the
devandappzones are preloaded, so browsers refuse plain HTTP on them: hstspreload.org. - A generic top-level domain is not a ranking factor: Ahrefs glossary; Semrush.
- Practitioner reports on extension reputation, pricing and typo loss, quoted with the thread they came from: Hacker News 23799061, 41163433, 41729526.
- Counterweight on extension reputation โ behaviour, not the extension, drives deliverability: Spamhaus.
- Country-code exposure precedent: CircleID on the vb.ly seizure.